Fall Gardening Tips
Follow these Fall gardening Tips now will help to improve your garden, and get it in good shape for the Spring. Fall is a good time to step back, and take a good look at your garden. Decide what worked and what didn't. Did the plants perform to your expectations? Were the colors to your liking? Did the plant colors blend together as you wanted?
If not,now would be a good time to move things around, and maybe remove any plants not up to your liking.
Fall is the perfect time to plant new perennials, shrubs and trees. You must be sure to keep them well watered, to give the roots time to become established before winter.
This is a nice time to be out in the garden. The weather is much cooler, and there are few bugs to pester you! And if you live in a northern state like mine, the foliage is soo... pretty!
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Keep reading for some great gardening advice for your Fall gardening, and what to do in the Autum garden.
Fall Pruning
Fall is not the best time to prune Shrubs. This is best done in the Spring. Pruning encourges new growth that is easily damaged in winter.
Some shrubs form flower buds for the next season, so pruning now, will remove next years flowers!
Woody perennial shrubs such as Forsythia, Lilac,and Butterfly Bush, should be pruned in Spring.
Cutting back Perennials
Now is the time to get the garden cleaned up and ready for winter. The norm is to cut back perennials, discarding the plants in the compost pile.
If you like the look of the perennial seed heads,leave some until spring. They will supply food for the feathered friends of the garden. Keep in mind, that leaving the seeds on the plants, will cause them to self-sow, giving you some new plants for next year.(Plant them elsewhere, give them to friends/neighbors, or sell them)
If you do cut back the plants, cut them a few inches from the ground.
You should Divide perennials that bloom in the Spring and summer.
Fall Gardening tips for Rose gardens
Do Not cut back your roses! Let them set hips. This signals the plants to begin dormacy, in readiness for winter.
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Rose Hip Tea?
It's very good for you, (full of vitamin C)
Roses grow very well in fall,with the cooler weather. Notice the nice purple/red leaves on my
Knockout Roses
And all the new buds?
These roses just keep on going! It takes a few killing frosts to get them to stop flowering. If you want carefree roses with lots of flower power, consider adding any of the Knock out series of roses to your garden.
They grow quickly, so even a small plant will begin producing flowers the first year.
They are very hardy, and require little maintainence. You don't even have to deadhead them to keep those flowers coming!
Mulching
Once you get the garden cleaned up, (remember you don't have to remove every single leaf from the bed.) As a matter of fact, leaving a few leaves mounded on the perennials will help to protect them.
Fall is a good time to apply a layer of mulch around the plants.
When the snow is melted, your garden wil look "picture perfect".
Improving the Soil
Does your soil need a little help? Prepare the soil with organic conditioners. Soil conditioners must be thoroughly blended into the soil.
Till the soil with a garden spade, fork or roto-tiller.
Tip Mowing the lawn in the fall creates a nice mix of grass clippings and shredded leaves. This is a great soil conditioner! Blend this, along with some compost into the garden, till and rake smooth.
Fall Gardening Tips for Existing Beds:
Break up the soil about 2-3 inches around the plants, spread soil conditioners on the soil. Using the garden fork, evenly blend into the soil. Level the soil with a rake, first in one direction, then the other. Replace mulch, and water.
Dig Tender Plants
Fall is the time to remove tender plants such as Gladiolus, Canna,Dahalia, and Begonias. Store them in dry peat moss or vermiculite. Replant in the Spring for another season of blooms.
More Fall Gardening Tips
Bring in House Plants
Any house plants that have vacationed outside for the Summer, should be brought back inside. Get them in before the temperatures dip below 55 degrees. Check for pests before bringing in.
Wild Bird Care Fall Gardening Tips
Continue to fill the birdfeeders, and keep the bird baths filled with clean water for birds that might stop in on their migration South. They have a long flight, help them by providing food and water.
Plant Spring Bulbs
Fall gardening tips to insure Spring flowers: Tulips, Daffodils, Hyacinth, Crocus,(all the lovely Spring flowering bulbs) need to be planted in the fall.
Pay attention to the bloom time of the bulbs you choose, to assure the color combinations you want. By planting "Early Bloming", "Mid-season", and "Late Blooming" you can have something blooming all Spring, and into Summer!
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Plants such as Peonies, Iris, and Lilies are best planted in the Fall. It is also a good time to divide these plants. every few years, it's a good idea to divide these plants to keep them performing at their best.
Remember to keep watering you're newly moved plants. If the roots don't get water, they can't get established in their new spot.
Plants that go into the winter season well hydrated, fair better through this time. Also mulch them well.
Make New Beds
Now is the perfect time to dig a new bed. Dig the bed to a depth of one foot. Add soil ammendments, and dig in deeply. Rake out, breaking up any clumps. Water to settle the soil. This garden will be ready to plant in Spring.
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